abstract：AIMS:The urethral retro-resistance pressure (URP) is a retrograde urethral pressure profile measured by a new urodynamic measurement system.1GYNECARE MoniTorr Urodynamic Measurement System (ETHICON, Inc., Somerville, NJ). URP is the pressure required to achieve and maintain an open sphincter. This clinical investigatio...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Slack M,Culligan P,Tracey M,Hunsicker K,Patel B,Sumeray M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the importance and contribution of compliance in a pelvic muscle exercise program as a factor in reducing the severity of urinary stress incontinence amongst Chinese women. METHODS:Two hundred fourteen women presenting with urinary stress incontinence who agreed to undertake a program of pelvic muscle...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Siu LS,Chang AM,Yip SK,Chang AM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Nervous system involvement occurs in about half of patients with systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE). Seizures and psychiatric disorders are the most common manifestations; spinal cord lesions are uncommon. We had eight such patients who presented with urinary dysfunction. METHODS:The patients consisted of two men...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Sakakibara R,Uchiyama T,Yoshiyama M,Yamanishi T,Hattori T

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the use of an inflatable perile cuff to obstruct flow progressively during voiding in order to provide a noninvasive measure of bladder pressure. METHODS:In this study, we explain the observed relationship of flow rate with applied cuff pressure by analogy with a simple physical model. The model co...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Drinnan MJ,Pickard RS,Ramsden PD,Griffiths CJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the feasibility of conditional short duration electrical stimulation of the penile/clitoral nerve as treatment for detrusor hyperreflexia, the present study was initiated. METHODS:Ten patients with spinal cord injury, 4 women and 6 men, with lesions at different levels above the sacral micturition ...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Dalmose AL,Rijkhoff NJ,Kirkeby HJ,Nohr M,Sinkjaer T,Djurhuus JC

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the role of beta-adrenoceptor subtypes in mediating relaxation of the pig bladder trigonal muscle in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Longitudinal strips of trigonal muscle were isolated, and the mucosa and serosa removed. Tissues were precontracted with KCl, and beta-adrenoceptor agonists (isoprenalin...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Yamanishi T,Chapple CR,Yasuda K,Yoshida K,Chess-Williams R

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Firm bladder neck support during cough, suggested to be needed for effective abdominal pressure transmission to the urethra, might depend on activity of the levator ani muscle and elasticity of endopelvic fascia. METHODS:The study group of 32 patients with stress urinary incontinence and hypermobile bladder neck,...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Barbic M,Kralj B,Cör A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aims of this study were to investigate whether endogenous steroid hormones are (1) related to pathogenesis of stress urinary incontinence after menopause, (2) are related to severity of stress urinary incontinence, and (3) are related to prognostic parameters of stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:Twenty pos...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Bai SW,Jung BH,Chung BC,Kim SU,Kim JY,Rha KH,Cho JS,Park YW,Park KH

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:To estimate the prevalence and 5-year incidence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) after the first delivery and to evaluate the impact of pregnancy per se and delivery per se on long-lasting symptoms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A longitudinal cohort study of 305 primiparae questioned a few days, 3 mont...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Viktrup L

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia induced by partial outlet obstruction is believed to play a major role in both the hypertrophic and degenerative effects of partial outlet obstruction. Doxazosin (dox) is a clinically effective alpha-adrenergic antagonist used in the treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Although the maj...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Das AK,Leggett RE,Whitbeck C,Eagen G,Levin RM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first report of the International Continence Society (ICS) on the development of comprehensive guidelines for Good Urodynamic Practice for the measurement, quality control, and documentation of urodynamic investigations in both clinical and research environments. This report focuses on the most common urod...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Schäfer W,Abrams P,Liao L,Mattiasson A,Pesce F,Spangberg A,Sterling AM,Zinner NR,van Kerrebroeck P,International Continence Society.

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods for quantification of bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) are still controversial. Parameters such as detrusor opening pressure (p(det.open)), maximum detrusor pressure (p(det.max)), minimum voiding pressure (p(det.min.void)), and detrusor pressure at maximum flow rate (P(det.Qmax)) separate obstructed from nonob...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Eri LM,Wessel N,Tysland O,Berge V

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To study the influence of bladder pumping on the urinary bladder in 44 female rats. METHODS:Under halothane anesthesia, a urethral catheter was inserted into the bladder of 27 rats, and air (0.4-0.8 mL) was pumped in and out of the bladder at 0.5 cycles/second for a period of 5 minutes. Twenty-four hours after pu...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Sugaya K,Nishijima S,Hatano T,Ogawa Y,Kudo T,Nishizawa O

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the reproducibility of cystometry and pressure flow studies in women. We wanted to explore any clinically relevant effect of repeated, same-session cystometry. METHODS:Thirty healthy women with a mean age of 52 years were investigated with repeat medium-fill water cystometry and pressure-flow micturit...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Brostrom S,Jennum P,Lose G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD) is frequently treated with collagen bulking at the bladder neck. The standard material used, Contigen, biodegrades over 3-19 months requiring repeated injections to maintain efficacy. The study objective was to evaluate use of autologous ear chondrocytes for treatment of ISD. Women...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Bent AE,Tutrone RT,McLennan MT,Lloyd LK,Kennelly MJ,Badlani G

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to use a systematic schedule, including urodynamics, to describe the rate of coexisting overactive bladder (OB) in patients with bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). We also identified differences between the patients with pure BOO compared with those...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Knutson T,Edlund C,Fall M,Dahlstrand C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine to what extent adult rats can produce new contracting bladder muscle and to see if such newly formed bladder tissue possesses characteristic mechanical properties or whether the ability to recover mechanically is so pronounced that the prehistory of the bladder is unimport...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Frederiksen H,Sjuve R,Arner A,Uvelius B

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response of the abdominal muscles to voluntary contraction of the pelvic floor (PF) muscles was investigated in women with no history of symptoms of stress urinary incontinence to determine whether there is co-activation of the muscles surrounding the abdominal cavity during exercises for the PF muscles. Electromy...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Sapsford RR,Hodges PW,Richardson CA,Cooper DH,Markwell SJ,Jull GA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detrusor hyperreflexia (DH) is frequently found in patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) and persists in 30-50% of patients after successful removal of bladder neck obstruction by transurethral prostatectomy (TUR-P) or surgical enucleation of the prostate. It would be beneficial for surgeons to be able to i...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Kageyama S,Watanabe T,Kurita Y,Ushiyama T,Suzuki K,Fujita K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that urethane is a suitable anesthetic for acute studies and has been extensively recommended for investigations related to micturition physiology. This is mainly because of the capability of urethane anesthesia to spare reflex micturition as well as its easily established long-lasting and stable anes...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Matsuura S,Downie JW

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex repetitive discharges (CRDs) are a form of abnormal needle electromyographic (EMG) activity associated with a variety of neuromuscular disorders, including chronic denervation. Urethral CRDs have also been associated with symptoms of voiding dysfunction. We reviewed the findings of 351 consecutive urethral sph...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： FitzGerald MP,Blazek B,Brubaker L

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelin basic protein (MBP) can be used as an antigen for inducing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). In various studies, EAE animals have been used as an experimental model of demyelinating diseases. The aim of this study was to determine whether EAE, induced by MBP in rats, can be useful for investigation...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Mizusawa H,Igawa Y,Nishizawa O,Ichikawa M,Ito M,Andersson KE

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In epidemiological surveys of female urinary incontinence, it is not feasible to demonstrate urine loss objectively. The aim of this study was to develop a valid epidemiological instrument (a severity index) for assessing the severity of incontinence. The severity index is based on information about frequency (four le...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Sandvik H,Seim A,Vanvik A,Hunskaar S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study prospectively surveyed the prevalence of anal incontinence among 283 consecutive female patients attending a urogynecologic outpatient clinic in a maternity hospital. Data concerning bowel habits, laxative use, previous anorectal surgery, and the presence, severity, and frequency of anal incontinence...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Gordon D,Groutz A,Goldman G,Avni A,Wolf Y,Lessing JB,David MP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive pressure flow analysis is the gold standard for discriminating between hypocontractile bladder muscle function and infravesical obstruction in male patients with lower urinary tract symptoms. Here a non-invasive method to determine the isovolumetric bladder pressure to judge contractility is presented. This i...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Gommer ED,Vanspauwen TJ,Miklosi M,Wen JG,Kinder MV,Janknegt RA,van Waalwijk van Doorn ES

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an unusual case of acute urinary retention secondary to Isaacs' syndrome due to external urethral sphincter spasm. The patient was able to resume spontaneous voiding after the treatment of the underlying disease. At 6-month follow-up, there were no voiding complaints. ...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Tiguert R,Lewis RA,Gheiler EL,Tefilli MV,Gudziak MR

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare urethral resistance as determined in pressure-flow studies before and after Burch retropubic urethropexy. Urethral resistance was retrospectively determined from pressure-flow studies in 178 patients before and 1 year after Burch retropubic urethropexy. Results of cotton swab...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Klutke JJ,Klutke CG,Bergman J,Elia G

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Better understanding of the underlying working mechanism of the neural control of the lower urinary tract will facilitate the treatment of dysfunction with a neurogenic cause. We developed a computer model to study the effect of a neural control system on lower urinary tract behavior. To model the mechanical propertie...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： van Duin F,Rosier PF,Rijkhoff NJ,van Kerrebroek PE,Debruyne FM,Wijkstra H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticholinergics are commonly used for the treatment of frequency, urgency, and urge incontinence in women. Alpha-blockers have been shown to have a modulating effect on bladder smooth muscle but are not commonly used clinically for this indication. To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of each treatment as well as t...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Serels S,Stein M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 120 men with benign prostatic enlargement who were evaluated urodynamically, 60 had stable bladders, with (n=30) and without (n=30) outlet obstruction (OO), whereas 60, both obstructed (n=30) and unobstructed (n=30), had detrusor instability (DI). The unstable bladders, wither in the absence or presence of OO, alwa...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Cucchi A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated compliance in the developing bladder using a newly developed animal model of posterior urethral valves: partial infravesical obstruction in the fetal rabbit bladder. Partial bladder outlet obstruction was created in fetal rabbits at day 23 of a 31 to 32-day gestation period. An in vitro whole bladder prep...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Rohrmann D,Zderic SA,Duckett JW Jr,Levin RM,Damaser MS

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) regulates the passage of urine from the renal pelvis to the ureter, and prevents urinary backflow from the the ureter to the renal pelvis, is not completely understood. The current communication studies this mechanism in 18 dogs. With the dogs under anesthesia, n...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Shafik A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Continence Society Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Study (ICS-BPH) was devised in response to the perceived underutilization of urodynamics in the diagnosis of benign prostatic obstruction (BPO), together with the apparent reliance on symptoms alone when selecting patients for invasive therapies, despit...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Abrams P,Donovan JL,de la Rosette JJ,Schäfer W

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our hospital, we have followed a group of patients with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP), type I. This disease is characterized by a progressive sensitive-motor and autonomic polyneuropathy. The amyloid fibrils of FAP I contain a mutant transthyretin (TTR) molecule. More than 90% of TTR production occurs i...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Hita Villaplana G,Hita Rosino E,López Cubillana P,Asensio Egea L,Martínez Pertusa P,Pérez Albacete M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to evaluate whether passive urethral resistance, detrusor internal work, and detrusor external work are independent measures of the voiding process. Passive urethral resistance, detrusor internal work, detrusor external work, and detrusor total work of 5 canines were determined under nonobstru...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Lecamwasam HS,Sullivan MP,Cravalho EG,Yalla SV

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of the alpha 1 and alpha 2 antagonists to modify prostate compliance, and micturition characteristics of rats with hormonally enlarged prostates was studied. Prostate growth was induced in Sprague-Dawley rats using dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and estradiol (E) by daily subcutaneous injections of DHT 1.25 m...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Constantinou CE,Omata S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments to investigate restoration of lower urinary tract control by electrical stimulation of the sacral nerve roots are mostly performed on dogs, yet little morphometric data (such as canine root and fiber diameter distributions) are available. The aim of this study was to acquire morphometric data of the intrad...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Rijkhoff NJ,Koldewijn EL,d'Hollosy W,Debruyne FM,Wijkstra H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of the incontinent patient relies on accurate assessment of urinary symptoms. Although the 7 day urinary diary is a reproducible method of data collection, the optimal means of implementing this diary is unknown. The urinary diary is usually employed after the initial clinical pathophysiologic evaluatio...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Robinson D,McClish DK,Wyman JF,Bump RC,Fanti JA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to determine the contribution of intra-abdominal pressure transmission to urinary continence in the female. Five patients with genuine stress incontinence (GSI) were studied. Pressure transmission was measured in equivalent positions inside and outside the urethra and bladder during the Intrav...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Petros PE,Ulmsten U

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of outlet obstruction on blood flow and high energy phosphates content in the rabbit urinary bladder. Mild bladder outlet obstruction was induced by placing a silicon ring (diameter 7 mm) around the bladder neck of each male New Zealand White rabbit (n = 7). Before and immediately a...

journal_title：Neurourology and urodynamics

authors： Lin AT,Chen MT,Yang CH,Chang LS

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00